Double Crochet Stitch: The Ultimate Guide
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Stitches are all in US / Canadian Terms
Welcome back to the “One Stitch at a Time” series here on Crafty Bones! This series is dedicated to helping you master each stitch, one step at a time. Today, we’re diving into one of the most fundamental and versatile stitches: the double crochet.
The double crochet (dc) stitch is a cornerstone of crochet, known for its height, versatility, and ease of use. Whether you’re just beginning your crochet journey or looking to enhance your technique, this guide dives into everything you need to know about the double crochet stitch.
Symbol
What is a Double Crochet Stitch?
The double crochet stitch (dc) is one of the most versatile and widely used stitches in crochet. It is taller than a single crochet stitch, making it ideal for projects requiring more height and an open texture. The double crochet is foundational for many patterns, allowing for quick and efficient progress while still providing a beautiful, structured fabric.
What is the Abbreviations for a Double Crochet?
The abbreviation for a double crochet stitch in written patterns is DC/dc.
This shorthand is widely recognized in US crochet patterns, making it easier to follow instructions efficiently.
Here’s how it might look in a pattern:
Row 1: Ch 12, dc in 4th ch from hook and in each ch across, turn. —9 dc.
Row 2: Ch 3, dc in each dc across. —9dc.
The abbreviation dc is a universal term in English-language patterns, so once you know it, you’ll be able to tackle any project that uses double crochet.
What is the Chart Symbol for a Double Crochet Stitch?
Symbol
In crochet charts, a double crochet stitch is typically represented by a tall vertical T with a single horizontal line across its middle. This symbol conveys the stitch’s height and structure and is easy to spot in charted patterns.
When reading a crochet chart, remember that each symbol represents one stitch.
This sample chart indicates:
Ch 12, dc into fourth chain from the hook, work one dc into each of the remaining 8 chains.
Ch 3, dc 9 across (working one dc into the top of each dc from the previous row)
Ch 3, dc 9 across (working one dc into the top of each dc from the previous row)
How to make a Double Crochet Stitch: Step-by-Step
Follow these steps to master the double crochet stitch:
- Start with a foundation: Begin with a foundation chain or a row of stitches.
- Yarn over (yo): Wrap the yarn around your hook back to front.
- Insert the hook: Insert the hook into the designated stitch or space.
- Pull up a loop: Yarn over and pull the yarn through the stitch. You now have three loops on your hook.
- Work the first two loops: Yarn over again and pull the yarn through the first two loops on your hook. You will have two loops remaining.
- Finish the stitch: Yarn over one last time and pull through the remaining two loops. Your double crochet stitch is complete!
You have now completed your first double crochet. To work the next stitch repeat the steps 2 to 6.
How Can I Perfect Making a Double Crochet Stitch?
Perfecting the double crochet stitch comes with practice and attention to technique. Here are some tips:
- Maintain consistent tension: Keep your yarn tension steady to avoid uneven stitches.
- Use the right hook size: Check your pattern’s recommendations or experiment to find the perfect hook for your yarn.
- Practice chaining: The height of your starting chain should match the height of your double crochet stitches for smooth edges.
- Count stitches: Regularly count your stitches to avoid accidental increases or decreases.
What are some Double Crochet Variations?
The double crochet stitch serves as the basis for many variations, including:
- Double Crochet Clusters: Multiple dc stitches worked together in the same stitch or space.
- Front Post and Back Post Double Crochet: These stitches add texture by working around the post of the stitch rather than into the top loops.
- Crossed Double Crochet: Creates an overlapping, lattice-like effect by crossing stitches.
- Double Crochet Shells: Groups of dc stitches worked into the same stitch, forming a fan-like design.
Conclusion
Mastering the double crochet stitch opens up a world of creative possibilities. With its versatility and elegance, it’s a technique that every crocheter should have in their toolkit. If you’re eager to expand your crochet knowledge, visit our Crochet Stitch Library to learn about other stitches or browse our collection of curated patterns for your next project.
